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Katz SDRsdr = Software Defined Radio Install Tools: Ubuntu: sudo apt install gnuradio rtl-sdr gr-osmosdr gqrx-sdr git Manjaro: ?? sudo pacman -S gnuradio rtl-sdr gqrx git Apps: /rtl_test -t - Test for sdr devices
Ships:
161975 kHz and 162025 kHz ???
./aisdeco2 --gain 49.6 --udp 127.0.0.1:10110 # same as rtl_ais
./aisdeco2 --gain 49.6 | gpsdecode -c # to view output decoded to screen
or
./rtl_ais -n # same as aisdeco2
opencpn (installed via pammac - git source code install)
open a new connection udp 127.0.0.1 10110
Aircraft:
ter: sudo systemctl start dump1090-fa
web: localost:8080
or git clone git://github.com/antirez/dump1090.git
cd dump1090/
make
./dump1090 --interactive --net
http://localhost:8080/
listen to sdr:
hams:
rtl_fm -M fm -l 120 -s 10k -p -1.0 -f 145.41M -f 145.43M -f 146.64M -f 146.94M -f 147.18M -f 147.22M -f 147.32M -f 145.29M -f 443.525M -f 444.725M | aplay -t raw -r 10000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono
w/biast:
rtl_fm -M fm -T -l 400 -s 10k -p -1.0 -f 145.41M -f 145.43M -f 146.64M -f 146.94M -f 147.18M -f 147.22M -f 147.32M -f 145.29M -f 443.525M -f 444.725M | aplay -t raw -r 10000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono
rtl_fm -f 145.07M -s 15k | aplay -t raw -r 15000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono # packet
rtl_fm -f 144.39M -s 24k | aplay -t raw -r 24000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono # aprs
rtl_fm -M am -l 90 -g 49.6 -t 3 -p -2.0 -s 12k -f 120.795M -f 121.096M -f 122.85M -f 122.9M -f 124.075M -f 124.75M -f 125.95M -f 126.125M -f 126.0M -f 127.8M -f 128.425M -f 128.6M -f 129.3M | aplay -t raw -r 12000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono # AM Air
422 lts trunking:
rtl_fm -M fm -l 90 -s 10k -p -1.0 -f 422.188M -f 422.211M -f 422.462M -f 422.487M -f 422.512M -f 422.587M -f 422.661M -f 422.687M | aplay -t raw -r 10000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono
gpredict & - Sat Tracking
gnuradio-companion & - block desing building software
gqrx & - Control sdr's
rtl=0,direct_samp=2 - Direct Sampling
fldigi & - sound digital conversion
viking - Mapping uses gpsbable
rtl_433 - decode tx's on 433 mhz (temp/humidity senders)
chirp - software to program radios
to run on ubuntu, had to use 'python2 ~/HamSDR/chirp/chirp-daily-20201128chirpw/chirpw'
xoscope - analyse audio
direwolf - software “soundcard” AX.25 packet modem/TNC and APRS encoder/decoder
rtl_fm -f 145.07M -s 14k - | direwolf -n 1 -r 14000 - # decode packet
rtl_fm -l 250 -f 144.39M - | direwolf -n 1 -r 48000 - # decode aprs
direwolf -n 1 -r 48000 udp:7355 # listen on udp port
multimon - decodes digital transmission modes. must be sample of 22050
rtl_fm -l 180 -f 145.07M -s 22050 | multimon-ng -t raw -A -a AFSK1200 /dev/stdin # packet
rtl_fm -l 180 -f 145.07M -s 12050 - | sox -t raw -r 12050 -es -b16 -c1 -v1 - -traw -es -b16 -c1 -r 22050 - | aplay -t raw -r 22050 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono # using sox to convert 12k to 22050
rtl_fm -f 144.39M -s 22050 | multimon-ng -t raw -A -a AFSK1200 /dev/stdin # aprs
wsjtx in aur repository. (failed)
xastir - map of aprs traffic (poor app, cant see configs, uninstalled)
cqrlog - qrz logging
telnet dxc.ve7cc.net 23 -listen to node traffic cluster
check out: listen in a browser: rtl_fm [parameters] | sox -traw -r24k -es -b16 -c1 - -togg - | socat -u - TCP-LISTEN:8080 decode pager: 422.256 422.2625 422.2685 rtl_fm -A std/fast/lut # ??? rtl_fm -M fm -l 60 -g 49.6 -s 22050 -A fast -f 422.256M -f 422.2625M -f 422.2685M | multimon-ng -t raw -a POCSAG512 -a POCSAG1200 -a POCSAG2400 -f alpha /dev/stdin rtl_fm -M fm -l 60 -g 49.6 -s 22050 -A fast-f 173.240M | multimon-ng -n -v1 -p -t raw -a POCSAG512 -a POCSAG1200 -f alpha /dev/stdin APRS: 1. launch gqrx gqrx & 2. launch gpredict gpredict & 3. launch direwolf direwolf -n 1 -r 48000 udp:7355 4. launch yaac cd ~/HamRadio/yaac/; java -jar YAAC.jar; cd Capture traffic from gqrx: nc -l -u 7355 | sox -t raw -esigned-integer -b16 -r 48000 - -esigned-integer -b16 -r 22050 -t raw - | multimon-ng -t raw -a SCOPE -a POCSAG512 -a POCSAG1200 -a POCSAG2400 -f alpha - nc -lup 7355 | sox -t raw -esigned-integer -b16 -r 48000 - -esigned-integer -b16 -r 22050 -t raw - | multimon-ng -t raw -a POCSAG512 -a POCSAG1200 -a POCSAG2400 -a AFSK1200 -a FMSFSK -f alpha - using UDP: start listening first nc -lup 7355 | aplay -t raw -r 14000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono rtl_fm -l 160 -f 144.39M -s 14k | nc -u 10.0.1.4 7355 turn on udp in gqrx: direwolf -r 48000 udp:7355 nc -lup 7355 | multimon-ng -t raw -a FMSFSK -a AFSK1200 /dev/stdin nc -lup 7355 | aplay -t raw -r 48000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono using a fifo terminal 1: mkfifo fifo1.fifo rtl_fm -l 100 -f 145.07M -s 10k > fifo1.fifo terminal 2: aplay -t raw -r 10000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono fifo1.fifo Set audio loopback devices: (not working yet) pactl load-module module-null-sink sink_name=Virtual0 sink_properties=device.description="Virtual_0" creates a sink number, jot it down so you can unload it if need be eg, 33,34 pactl unload-module 33 NEW STUFF HERE dump1090 - Listening to aircraft INSTALL: - yay dump1090-fa - sudo cp /usr/share/dump1090/lighttpd.conf /etc/lighttpd - sudo mkdir /var/run/dump1090 - sudo chmod 777 /var/run/dump1090 MONITOR: - sudo mkdir -p /var/run/dump1090
- sudo chmod 777 /var/run/dump1090/
- dump1090 --interactive --metric --net --write-json /var/run/dump1090
- nc 127.0.0.1 30003
FlightAware Map: - sudo systemctl restart lighttpd.service
- http://localhost/
- optional:
- sudo systemctl start dump1090.service
aisdeco2 - boats ships INSTALL: - yay -S aisdeco2 gpsd - centers 162Mhz (161975 kHz and 162025 kHz 55khz spread) - flatpak install --user https://dl.flathub.org/repo/appstream/org.opencpn.OpenCPN.flatpakref Monitor: - aisdeco2 --gain 49.6 | gpsdecode -c - aisdeco2 --agc | gpsdecode -c - aisdeco2 --agc --udp 127.0.0.1:10110 - nc -lku localhost -p 10110 OpenCpn Maping: - flatpak run org.opencpn.OpenCPN - Create connection: udp, 0.0.0.0, 10110 ./aisdeco2 --gain 49.6 --udp 127.0.0.1:10110 # same as rtl_ais ./aisdeco2 --gain 49.6 | gpsdecode -c # to view output decoded to screen or ./rtl_ais -n # same as aisdeco2 opencpn (installed via pammac - git source code install) open a new connection udp 127.0.0.1 10110 rtl_433 - decode tx's on 433 mhz (temp/humidity senders) INSTALLING
- yay rtl_433
RUNNING
rtl_433
Direwolf INSTALLING
- sudo apt-get update
- apt-cache showpkg direwolf
- sudo apt-get install direwolf
RUNNING
/usr/bin/direwolf -c ~/HamSDR/direwolf/direwolf.conf
Multimon-ng INSTALLING
- sudo apt-get update
- apt-cache showpkg multimon-ng
- sudo apt-get install multimon-ng
RUNNING
/usr/bin/multimon-ng
Wsjtx - Weak-signal amateur radio communications INSTALLING
- sudo apt-get update
- apt-cache showpkg wsjtx
- sudo apt-get install wsjtx
RUNNING
/usr/bin/wsjtx
Current Sat Tracker to audio file as of 21.3.31: - python3 ~/Projects/Python/Satelite/SatTrack.py # To run the sat tracker through sdr to wav file.
- python3 ~/Projects/Python/Satelite/wav2png.py # To display/convert wav to png image. Clean up.
- aplay [filename] # To play audio file live
RTL-SDR (kubuntu 20.04 has v. 2.12) - (see installing new v. below) Direct Sampling HF Freq
- rtl=0,direct_samp=2
Test device
- rtl_test -t
- rtl_eeprom
Turning on Bias-t 5v
- rtl=0,bias=1 # b 1 = on, b 0 = off
- Terminal: rtl_biast -b 1 # b 1 = on, b 0 = off
Listen and scan frequencies
- rtl_fm -l 30 -M fm -g 49.6 -s 10k -p -1.0 -f 145.29M -f 145.41M -f 145.43M -f 146.64M -f 146.68M -f 146.94M -f 147.18M -f 147.22M -f 147.32M | aplay -t raw -r 10000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono
- rtl_fm -l 30 -M fm -g 49.6 -s 10k -p -1.0 -f 146.94M | aplay -t raw -r 10000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono
w/ biast:
- rtl_fm -l 30 -M fm -T -s 10k -p -1.0 -f 146.94M | aplay -t raw -r 10000 -f S16_LE -c 1 -V mono
WSJTX Digital mode: Setup a virtual audio port to send qudio from gqrx to wsjtx
- pactl load-module module-null-sink sink_name=virtual-cable
- Open up "PulseAudio Volume Control" to set gqrx to use null output then wsjtx to monitor it.
Check Clock with - timedatectl
Run GQRX & WSJTX & GridTracker
GPredict: Interface 1: GNURadio - localhost:4532
Interface 2: GQRX - localhost:7356
Satelite Decoding: Launch GPredict
- gpredict &
Launch GQRX
- gqrx &
Launch FoxTelem
- cd ~/HamSDR/Satelite\ Decoding/FoxTelem_1.09n3_linux && ./FoxTelem
Noaa Weather Sats: Launch GPredict
- gpredict &
Launch GQRX - save sound file to later decode with noaa-apt
- gqrx &
Install Noaa-apt
- https://noaa-apt.mbernardi.com.ar/
- Download and sudo apt install ~/Downloads/....deb
noaa-apt - Decode noaa images through wav file
- noaa-apt &
The signal is modulated first on AM and then on FM.
FM frequencies:
NOAA 15: 137.62MHz.
NOAA 18: 137.9125MHz.
NOAA 19: 137.1MHz.
AM carrier: 2400Hz.
Edit direwolf and add like this: PBEACON delay=1 every=30 overlay=S symbol="digi" lat=40^46.3143N long=073^58.4963W power=5 height=20 gain=4 comment="New York City Central Park APRS" via=WIDE1-1,WIDE2-1 SSTV Slow Scan TV Usage:
- qsstv
dsd Digital with padsp and socat Instructions for installing in ubuntu in pdf
Usage:
- socat udp-listen:7355 - | padsp -m provoice -- dsd -i - -fa -pu -o pa:14 # gave audio errror, try after a reboot
- socat udp-listen:7355 - | padsp -m provoice -- dsd -i - -fa -o /dev/dsp -pu # works
MMANA Antenna Modeling Software - Installed in PlayOnLinux --- GQRX --------------------------------------------------------- Commands: gqrx - run the app rtl_biast -b [1/0] - enables bias-t # b 1 = on, b 0 = off ~/.config/gqrx - config & bookmarks folder App configs, confugure i/o devices -> device string: - rtl=0,direct_samp=2
- rtl=0,bias=1 - Turning on Bias-t 5v # b 1 = on, b 0 = off
DO THE BUILD (below) Installing newer v. of gqrx on ubuntu: Remove previous versions:
- sudo apt-get purge --auto-remove gqrx
- sudo apt-get purge --auto-remove gqrx-sdr
- sudo apt-get purge --auto-remove libgnuradio*
Install libvolk1 binaries to optimize GNU Radio performance
- sudo apt-get install libvolk1-bin
- volk_profile
building gqrx: I THINK I DID THIS it shows version 2.14.3 sudo apt install git libqt5svg5-dev qtbase5-dev build-essential cmake gnuradio-dev gr-osmosdr portaudio19-dev liborc-0.4-dev libpulse-dev
git clone https://github.com/csete/gqrx.git gqrx.git && cd gqrx.git
mkdir build && cd build && cmake .. && make
sudo make install && sudo ldconfig
cd ../.. && rm -rf gqrx.git
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| Page last modified on September 11, 2022, at 12:59 am |